Friday, February 10, 2012

Sports Nutrition In 5 Easy Layers


Glamour nutritional supplements

Glamour nutritional supplements

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diet is a high-tech business with millions of pounds spent on research is the latest ergogenic contributors, but for most people getting the basics of eating right will reward them with maximized sports performance, healthy weight loss and body arobustan immune system. Unfortunately, the basics of nutrition are often not met, which overshadowed the high-tech products such as creatine and HMB, weight loss pills like Proactol and Zotrim or alli, or a plethora of weight loss and fitness supplements that are marketed to us.

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hierarchy of food needs

With regard to the nutritional needs of the hierarchy of needs is a good way to develop successful nutritional strategy. May you be aware of the food pyramid - those who learn in culinary school, or those located in places such as the Good Food Guide - but they have some fundamental flaws in them (for another blog). Consider a broad base of the pyramid represents the most basic nutritional needs, and tapering towards the top are the nutrients that are progressively more experts to vrhu.Više experts should see at the top should be considered only as a basic database needs are met.

Base Layer 1 - Basics: The basic needs of food can meet the balance of macronutrients, including carbohydrates, fats and bjelančevina.Stanje will vary with the demands of your life and body type. It is essential that the system of water and fiber, both soluble and insoluble. This will largely be met if consumed lean meats, fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds and fish. Limit your intake of sugars and refined grains, which are considered to be anti-nutrients and actually contribute no nutritional value other than energy, but the funds are used in the process. Add protection and micro nutrients such as foods rich variety of colorful fruits and vegetables. Try to include raw or lightly cooked foods as a nutrient may be denatured by the intense heat.

Layer 2 - Protection:

Part of life is oxidation, and this is part of the exercise too. As a metal car rust, so we, when we talk about anti-oxidants commonly discussed ways to limit or repair damage caused by the aerobic nature of our bodily functions - free radicals affect our health and wellbeing. Once the basics are established, you can consider to adapt micro nutrients should include anti-oxidants that are essential in the fight against free radicals in the body including the immune system.

Consider Fruits and vegetables are not consumed by their anti-oxidant anti-oxidants sadržaja.Bogatiji better able to combat oxidative stress placed on the body of air pollution and intense exercise, and both the site of damage to the cells in the body. Taking a broad spectrum multivitamin daily can be added to protect against oxidation of free radicals, regular intake of omega 3 oils, through food or supplement form will also help.

Below is a table of types of high antioxidant foods. Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity (ORAC) is a method of measuring antioxidant capacity in biological uzorcima.Više more ORAC antioxidant available. (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Brunswick Laboratories, JACS)

FOOD: Oracle Unit 100G

70% cocoa solid dark chocolate 13 500

Pomegranate 10 500

Prunes 5770

Red delicious apples 4270

Raisins 2830

Kale 2410

Blueberries 2400

Garlic 2320

Blackberry 2040

Spinach 1700

Brussels sprouts 1580

Strawberries 1540

alfalfa sprouts 1450

Broccoli flowers 1290

raspberry 1220

Beets 1170

949 Plum

red pepper 810

orange 750

Corn 720

Cherries 670

Onion 560

eggplant 510

Cauliflower 510

Cabbage 480

potatoes 460

sweet potatoes 430

Leaf lettuce 410

beans 390

Carrot 340

Yellow squash 280

Iceberg lettuce 230

of tomatoes 195

Celery 130

cucumber 110

Layer 3 - Fueling for Sports - Real Food

Now you have a good diet, the general availability of macronutrients and micronutrients and consideration of how to best protect our body from free radical damage to the health and immunity, it is time to consider what and when is best to eat. Also optimal hydration strategies will be useful for those performing exercise -. Whether for sport or weight loss

fluid needs are closely related to air temperature and humidity, the intensity and duration of exercise. If achieving the goal to start a fully hydrated - a guide to make your urine is light straw color, and re-hydrate immediately after training. If the weight before and after training, you add the weight of fluid consumed during exercise on the difference between before and after weight training. Aim to consume 1.5 times that figure.

For example, before training, 75kg, 74kg after a workout, during workout drink 500ml = 0.5kg to 1.5kg difference. It is therefore recommended to consume 2.25l fluid after training.

fueling the sport from its food is also essential. I recommend making a living 500kcal deficit if you are trying to lose weight. If you use 1000kcal during training is therefore helpful to eat accordingly, so you do not have too much calorie deficit, and not overeat.

If you're like me and like to eat carbohydrate, it is best to consume them before and after training as well as highly sensitive to insulin during and up to 2 hours after exercise, especially if it consists of high intensity interval training or resistance exercise . But for the best weight loss I suggest you stick to whole grains and vegetable sources of carbohydrates and avoid sugar.

for the athletes, my advice is different in that it does not attempt to create a calorie deficit. More focus on recovery in the next session. Therefore you should not consume carbs during and after your workout because that is when your body will use it best - to absorb like a sponge, and maximizing your recovery and strengthen your immune system. If you burn 1000kcal to replace training with real food during your session - cereal bars, folding plugs and dried fruit. Post workout try to include proteins with a meal, whether it's in shake and a bowl of cereal or meat and veg dishes. The goal is to eat a real meal within 2 hours after exercise and have a bite to 15mins of exercise.

Layer 4 - Fueling for Sports - Sports nutrition

Layer 4 - Fueling for Sports - Sports nutrition

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My advice for athletes to use sports drinks to enhance your sport. Although nutrition and hydration needs can be met through food and water, such as dried fruit, cereal bars, etc, there are advantages to using special sports drinks. They provide a ready source of easily absorbed energy which is necessary if you exercise for more than 1hour to bike or run utrke.Stres the gastric system is minimized, and in case of electrolyte drinks essential minerals lost in sweat is replaced. Lack of fiber in sports drinks is also useful in longer races such as marathons and long course triathlon.

My advice for athletes to use sports drinks to enhance your sport. Although nutrition and hydration needs can be met through food and water, such as dried fruit, cereal bars, etc, there are advantages to using special sports drinks. They provide a ready source of easily absorbed energy which is necessary if you exercise for more than 1hour to bike or run utrke.Stres the gastric system is minimized, and in case of electrolyte drinks essential minerals lost in sweat is replaced. Lack of fiber in sports drinks is also useful in longer races such as marathons and long course triathlon.

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Recently, a series of protein: carbohydrate drink for use during the training run. These are particularly useful for sessions or races over 3 hours in duration as well as branched chain amino acids (BCAA) are catabolised in the muscles during endurance events are 'rescued' from the available sports drink in the BCAA.

Layer 5 - ergogenic Aids

If you have the first 4-level hierarchy of nutrition should be sorted then it can be useful to invest in some accessories, such as creatine, beta alanine, caffeine, or HMB, and depending on the sport each May or may not be beneficial . However, if you have not fully adopted the principles of real food and sports nutrition there is no way you'll be able to rely on a supplement to achieve their potential. Unfortunately, as with everything, there are no short cuts, and although it May take time and effort on the gains you get from real food and hydration will far outweigh the gains from these specialized supplements - even if they have a number of different ads promising. It is important to walk before you run when it comes to diet, and that is built on the site before you try supplements is the key to success.

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